How to check disk space on a Mac
Open the Apple menu, choose System Settings, click General in the sidebar, then click Storage. The bar at the top shows what is used and what is free. That is the steps on macOS Ventura 13 or later. On earlier versions, choose About This Mac from the Apple menu and click Storage.
What you see on that screen
Below the bar is a list of categories with a size for each: Applications, Documents, Photos, Developer, System Data and so on. Apple says the categories Applications, Documents, Messages, Music Creation, Podcasts, Trash and TV have a More Info button that opens tools for managing that category. Which categories appear depends on what is on your Mac.
Why the number can look wrong
- “Available” can include space the system can reclaim. The Storage screen counts space macOS can free by itself, so it can look larger than the plain number. The Terminal command in check disk space in Terminal shows the plain figure.
- The Trash still counts. Apple says trashed files do not free space until you empty the Trash. See empty the Trash safely.
Which steps apply to your Mac
Apple’s article gives the System Settings route for macOS Ventura 13 or later and the About This Mac route for earlier versions. Check yours with how to check your macOS version.
What to do next
A full disk is rarely one big thing. It is usually a few folders you can name once you see their sizes.
If the disk is nearly full, find where the space went before deleting anything. Start with what System Data is, then find large files. A short, safe routine is in the blog post free up space on your Mac without a cleaner.
A glanceable version
NotchStar’s Disk tool shows free space for every drive in the notch, with the scan results behind buttons you press yourself. The System Settings route above needs no app.