What Universal Clipboard needs: WiFi, Bluetooth and Handoff

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Universal Clipboard needs devices that are near each other, signed in with the same Apple Account, with WiFi and Bluetooth turned on and Handoff turned on. Apple’s article lists these requirements, and the separate Handoff article says Handoff is required for Universal Clipboard. Both were checked on 4 November 2026.

The requirements

NeedWhat Apple says
NearbyThe devices must be near each other
Same accountSigned in with the same Apple Account (the Handoff article says iCloud with the same Apple Account)
WiFi and BluetoothBoth turned on
HandoffTurned on on every device. Apple says it is on by default
Supported devicesA Mac, iPhone, iPad or Apple Vision Pro that meets the requirements

Does it need an internet connection

Apple’s pages say WiFi and Bluetooth must be on. They do not say whether the WiFi network needs internet access, and they do not say how the transfer travels. So the safe reading is: switch both on, and do not assume more than that.

How to turn Handoff on

On macOS Ventura 13 or later: Apple menu, System Settings, General, then AirDrop & Handoff (called AirDrop & Continuity on Apple’s page). Turn on “Allow Handoff between this Mac and your iCloud devices”. On earlier macOS versions, use System Preferences, General, and tick the same wording.

Apple’s Handoff article gives steps for turning it on and does not give separate steps for turning it off.

Older devices

Apple says older devices must meet the Handoff system requirements and links to them without listing them. Check the linked page for the exact models and macOS versions.

What Universal Clipboard does

You copy on one device and paste on another, using the usual keys. The copied content lands on the clipboard of the other nearby device and stays there “briefly, or until you replace it by copying something else on either device”. It is not a history. See copy and paste between Macs for the steps.

If it stops working

See Universal Clipboard not working on a Mac.

NotchStar’s Clipboard keeps the 50 most recent copies in memory, so you can click an earlier one to copy it again. It does not sync, so it is not a replacement for Universal Clipboard.

Keep reading.

Clipboard history that lives in your notch
Searchable clipboard history in the Mac notch: text, links, images and files. Skips password manager copies. Click any item to copy it again.
How to copy on one Mac and paste on another
Sign in to the same Apple Account on both Macs, turn on WiFi, Bluetooth and Handoff, keep them close, then copy on one and paste on the other.
Universal Clipboard not working on a Mac: what to check
If copy and paste between Apple devices fails, check the Apple Account, WiFi, Bluetooth, Handoff and distance, then update and restart both devices.
What is clipboard history?
Clipboard history is a list of the things you recently copied, so you can paste an older item again. Learn how it works on a Mac and what to watch for.

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